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Homestead: a "State of Mind"

A speaker at a legal seminar on Florida asset protection law, when discussing homestead protection in Florida described homestead as a state of mind. Homestead law seems simple, but it is actually very complex involving many facts and nuances. I think that describing Florida homestead as a state of mind captures the essence of homestead law. What the speaker was referring to is that whether a property serves as your Florida homestead is a matter of your subjective intent. Your intent includes things only you know in your own mind. For example, homestead protection is available to you if you really intend to make the property a permanent and primary place of residence. It also matters whether you consider Florida as your home state. On the other hand, if you intend to remain here only until legal clouds are clear and then return elsewhere you do not have the homestead state of mind. Homestead therefore depends on facts and circumstance- your behavior- which indicate to a judge what your true state of mind is in regards to your Florida property. There are no clear tests or standards that must be met to have a protected Florida homestead. The expression state of mind is a great description of a complex law that is easily understood by laymen.

December 16, 2004 in Fraudulent Conveyances | Permalink

Comments

I am wanting to deed a house I own to my 17 year old son as a graduation gift, the property is free & clear in my Wife & my names, we live in Florida & currently claim homestead for our prime residence. If this becomes his prime residence can he claim homestead exemption provided he lives in it whilst in college in Florida?

Posted by: Roger Raggett | Jan 16, 2008 6:54:19 PM

My mother died in Oct and her condo is under probate. A trust company is corepresentative of the estate and will not allow my sister and I, sole heirs and of majority age to list the condo until the Homestead protection is terminated by the court and the creditor period is up. Another trust company says this is hogwash that we should have been able to sell the condo from the beginning. Any advice.

Posted by: Jessica Strang | Feb 26, 2007 4:56:31 PM

We have owned a home in Fla. for 6 years and spend seven months in Florida. Our home is in a family trust in another state. I know want to homestead but my husband does not. Do I need to take the house out of the trust and title it in my name only before I apply for Fla. residency??

Posted by: Linda Sample | Aug 21, 2006 11:36:31 AM

We have had a beach condo for 5 years in Florida and just bought a much bigger full time condo. My husband works in RI but I plan on living in Fl from Dec to May. Can I claim Florida homestead if my husband resides in RI for the most part.

Posted by: s cullen | Apr 29, 2006 12:50:40 PM

Can you direct me to a source of information on current Florida Homestead laws. In particular recidency requirements if any. Deceased fathers spouse is moving to N. Carolina. Need to know what decendants rights are concerning property sale and in particular what claim spouse may still have on property.
Thank you.

Posted by: Rick Schooley | Sep 23, 2005 11:13:50 AM

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